Certificate Fingerprint (SHA-256) Regex for PHP
/^[0-9A-F]{2}(?::[0-9A-F]{2}){31}$/iWhat this pattern does
This page provides a well-structured, multi-part regular expression for matching certificate fingerprint (sha-256), ported and verified for PHP. In security-sensitive code, using an unverified regex can open the door to both false positives and denial-of-service attacks. The snippet below is ready to drop into your PHP project — whether you're validating in a Laravel validator, a WordPress plugin, or a standalone PHP script.
Php Implementation
<?php
// Certificate Fingerprint (SHA-256)
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Security > Certificates & PKI
define('CERTIFICATE_FINGERPRINT_SHA256_PATTERN', '/^[0-9A-F]{2}(?::[0-9A-F]{2}){31}$/');
function validate_certificate_fingerprint_sha256(string $input): bool {
return (bool) preg_match(CERTIFICATE_FINGERPRINT_SHA256_PATTERN, $input);
}
// Example
var_dump(validate_certificate_fingerprint_sha256("2B:8F:1B:57:33:0D:BB:A2:D0:7A:6C:DD:EC:1A:57:D0:5D:FB:F9:29:35:46:8E:11:33:46:93:D0:F2:CC:54:CA")); // bool(true)Test Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
2B:8F:1B:57:33:0D:BB:A2:D0:7A:6C:DD:EC:1A:57:D0:5D:FB:F9:29:35:46:8E:11:33:46:93:D0:F2:CC:54:CA | 2B:8F:1B:57:33:0D:BB:A2:D0:7A:6C:DD:EC:1A:57:D0:5D:FB:F9:29:35:46:8E:11:33:46:93:D0:F2:CC:54 |
| — | 2B8F1B5733D0BBA2D07A6CDDEC1A57D05DFBF929354682E11334693D0F2CC54CA |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Security > Certificates & PKI category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for PHP developers because especially relevant in PHP where PCRE backtracking limits can trigger silent failures on malicious input. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
Certificate pinning (HPKP) has largely been deprecated for public web because a misconfigured pin can take down a site. Use Certificate Transparency (CT) logs and CAA DNS records instead for web PKI.
Technical Notes
SHA-256 fingerprint = 256 bits = 32 bytes = 64 hex chars = 32 colon-separated pairs. Used to verify a certificate's identity (pin it) in TLS certificate pinning, SSH known_hosts, and manual certificate verification.
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