Cookie Name=Value Pair Regex for JavaScript
/^([!#-'*-+\-.0-9A-Z^-z|~]+)=([\x21\x23-\x2B\x2D-\x3A\x3C-\x5B\x5D-\x7E]*)$/What this pattern does
This page provides a well-structured, multi-part regular expression for matching cookie name=value pair, ported and verified for JavaScript. A rigorously tested regex reduces debugging time and protects your application from edge-case failures. The snippet below is ready to drop into your JavaScript project — whether you're validating in an Express middleware, a Next.js API route, or a client-side form.
Javascript Implementation
// Cookie Name=Value Pair
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Web & Network > HTTP
const cookieNamevaluePairRegex = /^([!#-'*-+\-.0-9A-Z^-z|~]+)=([\x21\x23-\x2B\x2D-\x3A\x3C-\x5B\x5D-\x7E]*)$/;
function validateCookieNamevaluePair(input: string): boolean {
return cookieNamevaluePairRegex.test(input);
}
// Example
console.log(validateCookieNamevaluePair("session=abc123")); // trueTest Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
session=abc123 | =value |
token=eyJhbGc | name =value |
user_id=42 | name= value |
lang=en-US | name=val ue |
dark_mode=1 | na me=value |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Web & Network > HTTP category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for JavaScript developers because especially critical in long-running Node.js event loops where a ReDoS vulnerability can block the entire process. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
Cookie values wrapped in double quotes are technically valid per RFC 6265 but widely mishandled. Strip surrounding quotes if present before parsing.
Technical Notes
Cookie names cannot contain separators, whitespace, or control characters. Values cannot contain whitespace, comma, semicolon, or backslash. Many cookies in practice use base64 — the character set is compatible.
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