Cookie Name=Value Pair Regex for PHP
/^([!#-'*-+\-.0-9A-Z^-z|~]+)=([\x21\x23-\x2B\x2D-\x3A\x3C-\x5B\x5D-\x7E]*)$/What this pattern does
This page provides a well-structured, multi-part regular expression for matching cookie name=value pair, ported and verified for PHP. A rigorously tested regex reduces debugging time and protects your application from edge-case failures. The snippet below is ready to drop into your PHP project — whether you're validating in a Laravel validator, a WordPress plugin, or a standalone PHP script.
Php Implementation
<?php
// Cookie Name=Value Pair
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Web & Network > HTTP
define('COOKIE_NAMEVALUE_PAIR_PATTERN', '/^([!#-\'*-+\-.0-9A-Z^-z|~]+)=([\x21\x23-\x2B\x2D-\x3A\x3C-\x5B\x5D-\x7E]*)$/');
function validate_cookie_namevalue_pair(string $input): bool {
return (bool) preg_match(COOKIE_NAMEVALUE_PAIR_PATTERN, $input);
}
// Example
var_dump(validate_cookie_namevalue_pair("session=abc123")); // bool(true)Test Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
session=abc123 | =value |
token=eyJhbGc | name =value |
user_id=42 | name= value |
lang=en-US | name=val ue |
dark_mode=1 | na me=value |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Web & Network > HTTP category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for PHP developers because especially relevant in PHP where PCRE backtracking limits can trigger silent failures on malicious input. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
Cookie values wrapped in double quotes are technically valid per RFC 6265 but widely mishandled. Strip surrounding quotes if present before parsing.
Technical Notes
Cookie names cannot contain separators, whitespace, or control characters. Values cannot contain whitespace, comma, semicolon, or backslash. Many cookies in practice use base64 — the character set is compatible.
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