Cron Step Value Extraction Regex for JavaScript
/(?:\*|[0-9]{1,2}(?:-[0-9]{1,2})?)/([1-9][0-9]?)/gWhat this pattern does
This page provides a well-structured, multi-part regular expression for matching cron step value extraction, ported and verified for JavaScript. A rigorously tested regex reduces debugging time and protects your application from edge-case failures. The snippet below is ready to drop into your JavaScript project — whether you're validating in an Express middleware, a Next.js API route, or a client-side form.
Javascript Implementation
// Cron Step Value Extraction
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Dev & Systems > Cron
const cronStepValueExtractionRegex = /(?:\*|[0-9]{1,2}(?:-[0-9]{1,2})?)\/([1-9][0-9]?)/g;
function validateCronStepValueExtraction(input: string): boolean {
return cronStepValueExtractionRegex.test(input);
}
// Example
console.log(validateCronStepValueExtraction("*/15")); // trueTest Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
*/15 | /5 |
0-59/5 | */ |
*/2 | */ 5 |
0-23/6 | */0 |
1-31/7 | * * * * * |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Dev & Systems > Cron category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for JavaScript developers because especially critical in long-running Node.js event loops where a ReDoS vulnerability can block the entire process. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
A bare /5 without a base value is invalid in all cron implementations. Always validate that a base field precedes the slash.
Technical Notes
Capture group 1 contains the step value. Used for programmatic extraction of schedule frequency. A step must always follow either * or a range.
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