Cron Step Value Extraction Regex for Python
/(?:\*|[0-9]{1,2}(?:-[0-9]{1,2})?)/([1-9][0-9]?)/gWhat this pattern does
This page provides a well-structured, multi-part regular expression for matching cron step value extraction, ported and verified for Python. A rigorously tested regex reduces debugging time and protects your application from edge-case failures. The snippet below is ready to drop into your Python project — whether you're validating in a Django view, a FastAPI endpoint, or a standalone data processing script.
Python Implementation
# Cron Step Value Extraction
# ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Dev & Systems > Cron
import re
cron_step_value_extraction_pattern = re.compile(r'(?:\*|[0-9]{1,2}(?:-[0-9]{1,2})?)/([1-9][0-9]?)')
def validate_cron_step_value_extraction(value: str) -> bool:
return bool(cron_step_value_extraction_pattern.fullmatch(value))
# Example
print(validate_cron_step_value_extraction("*/15")) # TrueTest Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
*/15 | /5 |
0-59/5 | */ |
*/2 | */ 5 |
0-23/6 | */0 |
1-31/7 | * * * * * |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Dev & Systems > Cron category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for Python developers because particularly important in Python web servers where CPU-bound regex operations can stall concurrent request handling. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
A bare /5 without a base value is invalid in all cron implementations. Always validate that a base field precedes the slash.
Technical Notes
Capture group 1 contains the step value. Used for programmatic extraction of schedule frequency. A step must always follow either * or a range.
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