CVE Identifier Regex for Go
/^CVE-(19[6-9][0-9]|20[0-9]{2})-([0-9]{4,7})$/iWhat this pattern does
This page provides a well-structured, multi-part regular expression for matching cve identifier, ported and verified for Go. In security-sensitive code, using an unverified regex can open the door to both false positives and denial-of-service attacks. The snippet below is ready to drop into your Go project — whether you're validating in a Gin handler, a gRPC service, or a command-line tool.
Go Implementation
// CVE Identifier
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Security > Network Security
package validation
import "regexp"
var cveIdentifierRe = regexp.MustCompile(`^CVE-(19[6-9][0-9]|20[0-9]{2})-([0-9]{4,7})$`)
func ValidateCveIdentifier(s string) bool {
return cveIdentifierRe.MatchString(s)
}
// Example
// fmt.Println(ValidateCveIdentifier("CVE-2021-44228")) // trueTest Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
CVE-2021-44228 | CVE-2021-123 |
CVE-2024-0001 | CVE-21-44228 |
CVE-2014-0160 | CWE-2021-44228 |
CVE-1999-0001 | CVE-2021-1234ABCD |
CVE-2023-1234567 | — |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Security > Network Security category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for Go developers because Go's RE2 engine is inherently safe from catastrophic backtracking, but this pattern has been additionally verified for correctness. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
NNNNN can be longer than 4 digits for high-volume years (2023 had over 28000 CVEs). Ensure your pattern handles 5-7 digit sequences. CVE IDs with 7 digits appeared starting around 2014.
Technical Notes
CVE format: CVE-YYYY-NNNNN where YYYY is 1960-present year and NNNNN is at least 4 digits. Notable examples: CVE-2021-44228 (Log4Shell), CVE-2014-0160 (Heartbleed), CVE-2017-5638 (Apache Struts/Equifax breach). Year range starts 1960 (earliest MITRE entry).
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