CVV / CVC / Security Code Regex for Python
/^[0-9]{3,4}$/What this pattern does
This page provides a lightweight, single-purpose regular expression for matching cvv / cvc / security code, ported and verified for Python. Financial data validation has zero tolerance for false negatives — a missed invalid entry can corrupt downstream calculations. The snippet below is ready to drop into your Python project — whether you're validating in a Django view, a FastAPI endpoint, or a standalone data processing script.
Python Implementation
# CVV / CVC / Security Code
# ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Finance > Card Numbers
import re
cvv_cvc_security_code_pattern = re.compile(r'^[0-9]{3,4}$')
def validate_cvv_cvc_security_code(value: str) -> bool:
return bool(cvv_cvc_security_code_pattern.fullmatch(value))
# Example
print(validate_cvv_cvc_security_code("123")) # TrueTest Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
123 | 12 |
4567 | 12345 |
000 | abc |
999 | 123 |
| — | 12 3 |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Finance > Card Numbers category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for Python developers because particularly important in Python web servers where CPU-bound regex operations can stall concurrent request handling. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
000 and 0000 are technically valid CVV formats. Some validators incorrectly reject all-zero values — don't. The 3-vs-4 digit distinction should be driven by the card network, not the regex.
Technical Notes
CVV (Visa), CVC (Mastercard), CID (Amex) are 3 digits on the back for Visa/MC/Discover, 4 digits on the front for Amex. PCI-DSS prohibits storing CVV/CVC post-authorization — never persist this value.
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