REGEXVAULTv2.0
Dev & Systems/Docker
Verified Safe

Docker Environment Variable Assignment Regex for Go

/^([a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]{0,255})(?:=([^\x00-\x1F\x7F]*))?$/

What this pattern does

This page provides a well-structured, multi-part regular expression for matching docker environment variable assignment, ported and verified for Go. A rigorously tested regex reduces debugging time and protects your application from edge-case failures. The snippet below is ready to drop into your Go project — whether you're validating in a Gin handler, a gRPC service, or a command-line tool.

Go Implementation

Go
// Docker Environment Variable Assignment
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Dev & Systems > Docker

package validation

import "regexp"

var dockerEnvironmentVariableAssignmentRe = regexp.MustCompile(`^([a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]{0,255})(?:=([^\x00-\x1F\x7F]*))?$`)

func ValidateDockerEnvironmentVariableAssignment(s string) bool {
    return dockerEnvironmentVariableAssignmentRe.MatchString(s)
}

// Example
// fmt.Println(ValidateDockerEnvironmentVariableAssignment("NODE_ENV=production")) // true

Test Cases

Matches (Valid)
Rejects (Invalid)
NODE_ENV=production=value
PORT=3000123_VAR=value
DATABASE_URL=postgres://user:pass@db:5432/mydbVAR NAME=value
DEBUG
API_KEY=secret-key-123

When to use this pattern

This pattern is drawn from the Dev & Systems > Docker category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for Go developers because Go's RE2 engine is inherently safe from catastrophic backtracking, but this pattern has been additionally verified for correctness. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.

Common Pitfalls

Never include secrets in Dockerfile ENV instructions — they are baked into image layers and visible via docker inspect and docker history.

Technical Notes

Variable names must start with a letter or underscore. A bare KEY without = passes the variable from the host environment. Capture group 1 = key, group 2 = value (optional).

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