REGEXVAULT
Dev & Systems/Docker
ReDoS Checked

Docker Environment Variable Assignment Regex for PHP

/^([a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]{0,255})(?:=([^\x00-\x1F\x7F]*))?$/

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What this pattern does

This page provides a well-structured, multi-part regular expression for matching docker environment variable assignment, ported and verified for PHP. A rigorously tested regex reduces debugging time and protects your application from edge-case failures. The snippet below is ready to drop into your PHP project — whether you're validating in a Laravel validator, a WordPress plugin, or a standalone PHP script.

Php Implementation

Php
<?php
// Docker Environment Variable Assignment
// ReDoS-checked | RegexVault — Dev & Systems > Docker

define('DOCKER_ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLE_ASSIGNMENT_PATTERN', '/^([a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]{0,255})(?:=([^\x00-\x1F\x7F]*))?$/');

function validate_docker_environment_variable_assignment(string $input): bool {
    return (bool) preg_match(DOCKER_ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLE_ASSIGNMENT_PATTERN, $input);
}

// Example
var_dump(validate_docker_environment_variable_assignment("NODE_ENV=production")); // bool(true)

Test Cases

Matches (Valid)
Rejects (Invalid)
NODE_ENV=production=value
PORT=3000123_VAR=value
DATABASE_URL=postgres://user:pass@db:5432/mydbVAR NAME=value
DEBUG
API_KEY=secret-key-123

When to use this pattern

This pattern is drawn from the Dev & Systems > Docker category and has been checked for ReDoS risk. That matters for PHP developers because especially relevant in PHP where PCRE backtracking limits can trigger silent failures on malicious input. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.

Common Pitfalls

Never include secrets in Dockerfile ENV instructions — they are baked into image layers and visible via docker inspect and docker history.

Technical Notes

Variable names must start with a letter or underscore. A bare KEY without = passes the variable from the host environment. Capture group 1 = key, group 2 = value (optional).

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