Docker Image Tag Regex for Java
/^[a-zA-Z0-9][a-zA-Z0-9._\-]{0,127}$/What this pattern does
This page provides a well-structured, multi-part regular expression for matching docker image tag, ported and verified for Java. A rigorously tested regex reduces debugging time and protects your application from edge-case failures. The snippet below is ready to drop into your Java project — whether you're validating in a Spring Boot controller, a Jakarta EE service, or a standalone utility class.
Java Implementation
// Docker Image Tag
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Dev & Systems > Docker
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
public class DockerImageTagValidator {
private static final Pattern PATTERN =
Pattern.compile("^[a-zA-Z0-9][a-zA-Z0-9._\\-]{0,127}$");
public static boolean validate(String input) {
return PATTERN.matcher(input).matches();
}
// Example
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println(validate("latest")); // true
}
}Test Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
latest | :latest |
1.0.0 | .latest |
v2.3.4-alpine | -latest |
20240101 | tag with spaces |
main | — |
sha-abc1234 | — |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Dev & Systems > Docker category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for Java developers because critical in Java applications since the JVM regex engine uses backtracking and is susceptible to ReDoS without careful pattern design. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
Using 'latest' in production is a reliability risk — the image content can change without warning. Use explicit versioned tags or digest pinning.
Technical Notes
Tags cannot start with a period or hyphen. 'latest' is the default tag if none is specified. Always pin to a digest (sha256:...) for reproducible deployments in production.
Have a pattern that belongs in the vault?
Submit it for review — community-verified patterns get credited to your GitHub handle. Free submissions join the queue. Priority review available for $15.
Submit a Pattern