Domain Label (Single Segment) Regex for Go
/^[a-zA-Z0-9](?:[a-zA-Z0-9\-]{0,61}[a-zA-Z0-9])?$/What this pattern does
This page provides a well-structured, multi-part regular expression for matching domain label (single segment), ported and verified for Go. A rigorously tested regex reduces debugging time and protects your application from edge-case failures. The snippet below is ready to drop into your Go project — whether you're validating in a Gin handler, a gRPC service, or a command-line tool.
Go Implementation
// Domain Label (Single Segment)
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Web & Network > Domain
package validation
import "regexp"
var domainLabelSingleSegmentRe = regexp.MustCompile(`^[a-zA-Z0-9](?:[a-zA-Z0-9\-]{0,61}[a-zA-Z0-9])?$`)
func ValidateDomainLabelSingleSegment(s string) bool {
return domainLabelSingleSegmentRe.MatchString(s)
}
// Example
// fmt.Println(ValidateDomainLabelSingleSegment("example")) // trueTest Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
example | -invalid |
my-subdomain | invalid- |
api2 | two.dots |
a | — |
aaaa1234bbbb5678cccc9012dddd3456eeee7890ffff1234gggg5678hhhh901 | aaaa1234bbbb5678cccc9012dddd3456eeee7890ffff1234gggg5678hhhh9012 |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Web & Network > Domain category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for Go developers because Go's RE2 engine is inherently safe from catastrophic backtracking, but this pattern has been additionally verified for correctness. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
Single-character labels (a–z, 0–9) are valid. Pure-numeric labels are also valid in DNS but may be confused with IP octets in certain contexts.
Technical Notes
The 63-character maximum is per RFC 1034. The last invalid test case is 64 chars (one over the limit). Use for validating individual hostname components.
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