Email Local Part Only Regex for PHP
/^(?![^@]*\.\.)[a-zA-Z0-9][a-zA-Z0-9._%+\-]{0,62}[a-zA-Z0-9]$|^[a-zA-Z0-9]$/What this pattern does
This page provides a comprehensive, battle-tested regular expression for matching email local part only, ported and verified for PHP. Identity and credential patterns need both correctness and safety, since they're frequent targets for adversarial input. The snippet below is ready to drop into your PHP project — whether you're validating in a Laravel validator, a WordPress plugin, or a standalone PHP script.
Php Implementation
<?php
// Email Local Part Only
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Identity & PII > Email Address
define('EMAIL_LOCAL_PART_ONLY_PATTERN', '/^(?![^@]*\.\.)[a-zA-Z0-9][a-zA-Z0-9._%+\-]{0,62}[a-zA-Z0-9]$|^[a-zA-Z0-9]$/');
function validate_email_local_part_only(string $input): bool {
return (bool) preg_match(EMAIL_LOCAL_PART_ONLY_PATTERN, $input);
}
// Example
var_dump(validate_email_local_part_only("user")); // bool(true)Test Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
user | .user |
user.name | user. |
user+tag | user..name |
user_name | user@name |
user123 | user name |
a | — |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Identity & PII > Email Address category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for PHP developers because especially relevant in PHP where PCRE backtracking limits can trigger silent failures on malicious input. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
Some services allow very permissive local parts (Gmail ignores dots, strips + suffixes). Normalize before deduplication: strip + suffix and dots, lowercase.
Technical Notes
Local part max length is 64 chars per RFC 5321. Cannot start or end with a dot. Consecutive dots are prohibited in practice (though technically allowed in quoted strings). Common limit is 64 characters total.
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