Forex Currency Pair Regex for Python
/^([A-Z]{3})[/\-]?([A-Z]{3})$/What this pattern does
This page provides a lightweight, single-purpose regular expression for matching forex currency pair, ported and verified for Python. Financial data validation has zero tolerance for false negatives — a missed invalid entry can corrupt downstream calculations. The snippet below is ready to drop into your Python project — whether you're validating in a Django view, a FastAPI endpoint, or a standalone data processing script.
Python Implementation
# Forex Currency Pair
# ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Finance > Currency & Money
import re
forex_currency_pair_pattern = re.compile(r'^([A-Z]{3})[/\-]?([A-Z]{3})$')
def validate_forex_currency_pair(value: str) -> bool:
return bool(forex_currency_pair_pattern.fullmatch(value))
# Example
print(validate_forex_currency_pair("EUR/USD")) # TrueTest Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
EUR/USD | eur/usd |
GBP/JPY | EUR/ |
USD-SGD | /USD |
EURUSD | EURUSDGBP |
BTCUSD | EUR USD |
AUD/NZD | €/$ |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Finance > Currency & Money category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for Python developers because particularly important in Python web servers where CPU-bound regex operations can stall concurrent request handling. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
Major pairs: EUR/USD, GBP/USD, USD/JPY, USD/CHF. Cross rates are pairs not involving USD. The convention for which is base vs quote is not always consistent across brokers.
Technical Notes
Capture group 1: base currency, group 2: quote currency. EURUSD means 1 EUR = X USD. The slash separator is convention, not universal. Crypto pairs often omit the slash. Validate each code against ISO 4217.
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