French Phone Number Regex for Python
/^(?:\+33[\s.-]?|0)(1|[2-9])[\s.-]?([0-9]{2})[\s.-]?([0-9]{2})[\s.-]?([0-9]{2})[\s.-]?([0-9]{2})$/What this pattern does
This page provides a comprehensive, battle-tested regular expression for matching french phone number, ported and verified for Python. A rigorously tested regex reduces debugging time and protects your application from edge-case failures. The snippet below is ready to drop into your Python project — whether you're validating in a Django view, a FastAPI endpoint, or a standalone data processing script.
Python Implementation
# French Phone Number
# ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Localization > Phone Numbers
import re
french_phone_number_pattern = re.compile(r'^(?:\+33[\s.-]?|0)(1|[2-9])[\s.-]?([0-9]{2})[\s.-]?([0-9]{2})[\s.-]?([0-9]{2})[\s.-]?([0-9]{2})$')
def validate_french_phone_number(value: str) -> bool:
return bool(french_phone_number_pattern.fullmatch(value))
# Example
print(validate_french_phone_number("+33 1 42 34 56 78")) # TrueTest Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
+33 1 42 34 56 78 | +33 0 42 34 56 78 |
01 42 34 56 78 | 42 34 56 78 |
+33612345678 | +44 1 42 34 56 78 |
06 12 34 56 78 | 01 42 34 567 |
09 12 34 56 78 | — |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Localization > Phone Numbers category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for Python developers because particularly important in Python web servers where CPU-bound regex operations can stall concurrent request handling. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
French overseas territories (DOM-TOM) use different prefixes — Réunion is +262, Guadeloupe/Martinique/French Guiana are +596/+594, New Caledonia is +687. These are not matched by this pattern.
Technical Notes
French numbers are always 10 digits in domestic format (excluding leading 0). Zones: 01 (Paris), 02 (northwest), 03 (northeast), 04 (southeast), 05 (southwest), 06-07 (mobile), 08 (special), 09 (VoIP). +33 replaces the leading 0.
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