FTP URL Regex for JavaScript
/^ftps?://(?:[a-zA-Z0-9._~!$&'()*+,;=%-]+(?::[a-zA-Z0-9._~!$&'()*+,;=%-]*)?@)?(?:[a-zA-Z0-9\-]+\.)+[a-zA-Z]{2,63}(?::[1-9][0-9]{0,4})?(?:/[^\s]*)?$/iWhat this pattern does
This page provides a comprehensive, battle-tested regular expression for matching ftp url, ported and verified for JavaScript. A rigorously tested regex reduces debugging time and protects your application from edge-case failures. The snippet below is ready to drop into your JavaScript project — whether you're validating in an Express middleware, a Next.js API route, or a client-side form.
Javascript Implementation
// FTP URL
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Web & Network > URL
const ftpUrlRegex = /^ftps?:\/\/(?:[a-zA-Z0-9._~!$&'()*+,;=%-]+(?::[a-zA-Z0-9._~!$&'()*+,;=%-]*)?@)?(?:[a-zA-Z0-9\-]+\.)+[a-zA-Z]{2,63}(?::[1-9][0-9]{0,4})?(?:\/[^\s]*)?$/i;
function validateFtpUrl(input: string): boolean {
return ftpUrlRegex.test(input);
}
// Example
console.log(validateFtpUrl("ftp://files.example.com")); // trueTest Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
ftp://files.example.com | http://example.com |
ftp://user:pass@ftp.example.com/files/ | sftp://example.com |
ftps://secure.ftp.example.com:990 | ftp:// |
ftp://ftp.example.com:21/pub/readme.txt | ftp:/example.com |
ftps://files.example.com/data.csv | ftp://user@ |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Web & Network > URL category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for JavaScript developers because especially critical in long-running Node.js event loops where a ReDoS vulnerability can block the entire process. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
SFTP (SSH File Transfer Protocol) uses an entirely different URL scheme (ssh://) and is unrelated to FTP. Do not conflate FTPS and SFTP.
Technical Notes
Credentials in URLs are a security risk — prefer separate authentication mechanisms. FTPS (FTP over SSL) typically uses port 990.
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