Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN) Regex for Go
/^(?:[a-zA-Z0-9](?:[a-zA-Z0-9\-]{0,61}[a-zA-Z0-9])?\.)+[a-zA-Z]{2,63}\.$/iWhat this pattern does
This page provides a well-structured, multi-part regular expression for matching fully qualified domain name (fqdn), ported and verified for Go. A rigorously tested regex reduces debugging time and protects your application from edge-case failures. The snippet below is ready to drop into your Go project — whether you're validating in a Gin handler, a gRPC service, or a command-line tool.
Go Implementation
// Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN)
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Web & Network > Domain
package validation
import "regexp"
var fullyQualifiedDomainNameFqdnRe = regexp.MustCompile(`^(?:[a-zA-Z0-9](?:[a-zA-Z0-9\-]{0,61}[a-zA-Z0-9])?\.)+[a-zA-Z]{2,63}\.$`)
func ValidateFullyQualifiedDomainNameFqdn(s string) bool {
return fullyQualifiedDomainNameFqdnRe.MatchString(s)
}
// Example
// fmt.Println(ValidateFullyQualifiedDomainNameFqdn("example.com.")) // trueTest Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
example.com. | example.com |
www.example.com. | .example.com. |
api.example.co.uk. | example. |
mail.example.org. | www..example.com. |
deep.sub.example.net. | a.b. |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Web & Network > Domain category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for Go developers because Go's RE2 engine is inherently safe from catastrophic backtracking, but this pattern has been additionally verified for correctness. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
Single-label domains with trailing dot (e.g., example.) are structurally valid but semantically incorrect — at least one interior dot is required.
Technical Notes
The trailing dot is the canonical FQDN form. DNS software accepts FQDNs natively. Strip trailing dots before use in HTTP Host headers — browsers do not send the trailing dot.
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