German Phone Number Regex for JavaScript
/^(?:\+49[\s.-]?|0)(?:[1-9][0-9]{1,4})[\s.-]?[0-9]{5,10}$/What this pattern does
This page provides a well-structured, multi-part regular expression for matching german phone number, ported and verified for JavaScript. A rigorously tested regex reduces debugging time and protects your application from edge-case failures. The snippet below is ready to drop into your JavaScript project — whether you're validating in an Express middleware, a Next.js API route, or a client-side form.
Javascript Implementation
// German Phone Number
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Localization > Phone Numbers
const germanPhoneNumberRegex = /^(?:\+49[\s.-]?|0)(?:[1-9][0-9]{1,4})[\s.-]?[0-9]{5,10}$/;
function validateGermanPhoneNumber(input: string): boolean {
return germanPhoneNumberRegex.test(input);
}
// Example
console.log(validateGermanPhoneNumber("+49 30 12345678")); // trueTest Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
+49 30 12345678 | +49 0 12345678 |
030 12345678 | 00 12345678 |
+4915123456789 | +44 30 12345678 |
015123456789 | 030 1234 |
+49 89 1234567 | — |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Localization > Phone Numbers category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for JavaScript developers because especially critical in long-running Node.js event loops where a ReDoS vulnerability can block the entire process. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
German phone numbers have variable lengths depending on the area code — rural areas have longer area codes and shorter subscriber numbers. Total digits in Germany are 10-11 (excluding country code).
Technical Notes
German area codes range from 1 (national services) to 9 (various regions). Mobile numbers start with 015, 016, or 017. Berlin is 030, Munich is 089, Hamburg is 040. Numbers vary in total length (10-11 digits).
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