German PLZ (Postleitzahl) Regex for JavaScript
/^(0[1-9]|[1-9][0-9])[0-9]{3}$/What this pattern does
This page provides a lightweight, single-purpose regular expression for matching german plz (postleitzahl), ported and verified for JavaScript. A rigorously tested regex reduces debugging time and protects your application from edge-case failures. The snippet below is ready to drop into your JavaScript project — whether you're validating in an Express middleware, a Next.js API route, or a client-side form.
Javascript Implementation
// German PLZ (Postleitzahl)
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Localization > Postal Codes
const germanPlzPostleitzahlRegex = /^(0[1-9]|[1-9][0-9])[0-9]{3}$/;
function validateGermanPlzPostleitzahl(input: string): boolean {
return germanPlzPostleitzahlRegex.test(input);
}
// Example
console.log(validateGermanPlzPostleitzahl("10115")); // trueTest Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
10115 | 1011 |
80331 | 100001 |
01067 | 00001 |
99998 | ABCDE |
20095 | 10115A |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Localization > Postal Codes category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for JavaScript developers because especially critical in long-running Node.js event loops where a ReDoS vulnerability can block the entire process. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
German PLZ 01067 (Dresden) starts with 0 — store as string. Austria uses 4-digit codes (loc-post-06). Switzerland uses 4-digit codes (loc-post-15).
Technical Notes
German PLZ ranges: 01xxx-09xxx (east), 10xxx-14xxx (Berlin/Brandenburg), etc. The code 00000 is explicitly invalid. Also used in Austria (4 digits — different pattern) and Switzerland (4 digits). Use this only for Germany.
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