REGEXVAULTv2.0
Dev & Systems/Git
Verified Safe

Git Abbreviated Commit Hash Regex for Java

/^[0-9a-fA-F]{4,40}$/

What this pattern does

This page provides a lightweight, single-purpose regular expression for matching git abbreviated commit hash, ported and verified for Java. A rigorously tested regex reduces debugging time and protects your application from edge-case failures. The snippet below is ready to drop into your Java project — whether you're validating in a Spring Boot controller, a Jakarta EE service, or a standalone utility class.

Java Implementation

Java
// Git Abbreviated Commit Hash
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Dev & Systems > Git

import java.util.regex.Pattern;

public class GitAbbreviatedCommitHashValidator {
    private static final Pattern PATTERN =
        Pattern.compile("^[0-9a-fA-F]{4,40}$");

    public static boolean validate(String input) {
        return PATTERN.matcher(input).matches();
    }

    // Example
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println(validate("a1b2")); // true
    }
}

Test Cases

Matches (Valid)
Rejects (Invalid)
a1b2abc
abc1234gggg
a1b2c3d4e5f6a7b8a1b2c3d4e5f6a7b8c9d0e1f2a3b4c5d6e7f8a9b01
da39a3ee5e6b4b0d3255bfef95601890afd80709
1234567-abc

When to use this pattern

This pattern is drawn from the Dev & Systems > Git category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for Java developers because critical in Java applications since the JVM regex engine uses backtracking and is susceptible to ReDoS without careful pattern design. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.

Common Pitfalls

Abbreviated hashes can collide in large repositories like the Linux kernel. The kernel requires at least 12 characters for unique abbreviation.

Technical Notes

GitHub and GitLab display 7-char abbreviated hashes by default. The minimum for guaranteed uniqueness varies by repository size. Always use full hashes in CI/CD artifact tagging.

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