REGEXVAULTv2.0
Dev & Systems/Git
Verified Safe

Git Abbreviated Commit Hash Regex for JavaScript

/^[0-9a-fA-F]{4,40}$/

What this pattern does

This page provides a lightweight, single-purpose regular expression for matching git abbreviated commit hash, ported and verified for JavaScript. A rigorously tested regex reduces debugging time and protects your application from edge-case failures. The snippet below is ready to drop into your JavaScript project — whether you're validating in an Express middleware, a Next.js API route, or a client-side form.

Javascript Implementation

Javascript
// Git Abbreviated Commit Hash
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Dev & Systems > Git

const gitAbbreviatedCommitHashRegex = /^[0-9a-fA-F]{4,40}$/;

function validateGitAbbreviatedCommitHash(input: string): boolean {
  return gitAbbreviatedCommitHashRegex.test(input);
}

// Example
console.log(validateGitAbbreviatedCommitHash("a1b2")); // true

Test Cases

Matches (Valid)
Rejects (Invalid)
a1b2abc
abc1234gggg
a1b2c3d4e5f6a7b8a1b2c3d4e5f6a7b8c9d0e1f2a3b4c5d6e7f8a9b01
da39a3ee5e6b4b0d3255bfef95601890afd80709
1234567-abc

When to use this pattern

This pattern is drawn from the Dev & Systems > Git category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for JavaScript developers because especially critical in long-running Node.js event loops where a ReDoS vulnerability can block the entire process. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.

Common Pitfalls

Abbreviated hashes can collide in large repositories like the Linux kernel. The kernel requires at least 12 characters for unique abbreviation.

Technical Notes

GitHub and GitLab display 7-char abbreviated hashes by default. The minimum for guaranteed uniqueness varies by repository size. Always use full hashes in CI/CD artifact tagging.

Have a pattern that belongs in the vault?

Submit it for review — community-verified patterns get credited to your GitHub handle. Free submissions join the queue. Priority review available for $15.

Submit a Pattern