Git Abbreviated Commit Hash Regex for PHP

What this pattern does

This page provides a lightweight, single-purpose regular expression for matching git abbreviated commit hash, ported and verified for PHP. A rigorously tested regex reduces debugging time and protects your application from edge-case failures. The snippet below is ready to drop into your PHP project — whether you're validating in a Laravel validator, a WordPress plugin, or a standalone PHP script.

Php Implementation

<?php
// Git Abbreviated Commit Hash
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Dev & Systems > Git

define('GIT_ABBREVIATED_COMMIT_HASH_PATTERN', '/^[0-9a-fA-F]{4,40}$/');

function validate_git_abbreviated_commit_hash(string $input): bool {
    return (bool) preg_match(GIT_ABBREVIATED_COMMIT_HASH_PATTERN, $input);
}

// Example
var_dump(validate_git_abbreviated_commit_hash("a1b2")); // bool(true)

Test Cases

When to use this pattern

This pattern is drawn from the Dev & Systems > Git category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for PHP developers because especially relevant in PHP where PCRE backtracking limits can trigger silent failures on malicious input. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.

Common Pitfalls

Technical Notes

GitHub and GitLab display 7-char abbreviated hashes by default. The minimum for guaranteed uniqueness varies by repository size. Always use full hashes in CI/CD artifact tagging.