Git Branch Name Regex for Go

What this pattern does

This page provides a comprehensive, battle-tested regular expression for matching git branch name, ported and verified for Go. A rigorously tested regex reduces debugging time and protects your application from edge-case failures. The snippet below is ready to drop into your Go project — whether you're validating in a Gin handler, a gRPC service, or a command-line tool.

Go Implementation

// Git Branch Name
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Dev & Systems > Git

package validation

import "regexp"

var gitBranchNameRe = regexp.MustCompile(`^(?!HEAD$|FETCH_HEAD$|ORIG_HEAD$|MERGE_HEAD$)(?!.*\.\.)(?!.*\s)[a-zA-Z0-9][a-zA-Z0-9._\-/]{0,249}$`)

func ValidateGitBranchName(s string) bool {
    return gitBranchNameRe.MatchString(s)
}

// Example
// fmt.Println(ValidateGitBranchName("main")) // true

Test Cases

When to use this pattern

This pattern is drawn from the Dev & Systems > Git category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for Go developers because Go's RE2 engine is inherently safe from catastrophic backtracking, but this pattern has been additionally verified for correctness. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.

Common Pitfalls

Technical Notes

Git branch names cannot contain .., whitespace, control characters, or reserved names (HEAD, FETCH_HEAD). Lookaheads enforce these constraints. Go's RE2 does not support lookaheads — validate separately.