Git Commit Hash (Full SHA-1) Regex for Go
/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/What this pattern does
This page provides a lightweight, single-purpose regular expression for matching git commit hash (full sha-1), ported and verified for Go. A rigorously tested regex reduces debugging time and protects your application from edge-case failures. The snippet below is ready to drop into your Go project — whether you're validating in a Gin handler, a gRPC service, or a command-line tool.
Go Implementation
// Git Commit Hash (Full SHA-1)
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Dev & Systems > Git
package validation
import "regexp"
var gitCommitHashFullSha1Re = regexp.MustCompile(`^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$`)
func ValidateGitCommitHashFullSha1(s string) bool {
return gitCommitHashFullSha1Re.MatchString(s)
}
// Example
// fmt.Println(ValidateGitCommitHashFullSha1("a1b2c3d4e5f6a7b8c9d0e1f2a3b4c5d6e7f8a9b0")) // trueTest Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
a1b2c3d4e5f6a7b8c9d0e1f2a3b4c5d6e7f8a9b0 | a1b2c3d4e5f6a7b8c9d0e1f2a3b4c5d6e7f8a9b |
0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 | ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff |
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff | ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ |
da39a3ee5e6b4b0d3255bfef95601890afd80709 | short |
| — | — |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Dev & Systems > Git category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for Go developers because Go's RE2 engine is inherently safe from catastrophic backtracking, but this pattern has been additionally verified for correctness. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
Git abbreviates hashes to the shortest unique prefix (typically 7-12 chars). Always store full 40-char hashes in databases for reliable deduplication.
Technical Notes
Git is transitioning from SHA-1 to SHA-256. SHA-256 hashes are 64 hex chars (dev-git-02). The all-zeros hash represents the null tree object.
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