GitHub Personal Access Token (Classic & Fine-Grained) Regex for JavaScript
/^(ghp_|gho_|ghs_|ghr_|github_pat_)[A-Za-z0-9_]{20,80}$/What this pattern does
This page provides a well-structured, multi-part regular expression for matching github personal access token (classic & fine-grained), ported and verified for JavaScript. In security-sensitive code, using an unverified regex can open the door to both false positives and denial-of-service attacks. The snippet below is ready to drop into your JavaScript project — whether you're validating in an Express middleware, a Next.js API route, or a client-side form.
Javascript Implementation
// GitHub Personal Access Token (Classic & Fine-Grained)
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Security > API Keys & Tokens
const githubPersonalAccessTokenClassicFinegrainedRegex = /^(ghp_|gho_|ghs_|ghr_|github_pat_)[A-Za-z0-9_]{20,80}$/;
function validateGithubPersonalAccessTokenClassicFinegrained(input: string): boolean {
return githubPersonalAccessTokenClassicFinegrainedRegex.test(input);
}
// Example
console.log(validateGithubPersonalAccessTokenClassicFinegrained("ghp_aBcDeFgHiJkLmNoPqRsTuVwXyZ012345")); // trueTest Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
ghp_aBcDeFgHiJkLmNoPqRsTuVwXyZ012345 | ghp_short |
github_pat_11AABCDE0abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz1234567890 | gh_aBcDeFgHiJkLmNoPqRsTuV |
ghs_16C7e42F292c6912E7710c838347Ae178B4a | PAT_aBcDeFgHiJkLmNoPqRsTuVwXyZ |
| — | ghp_ABCDE!@#$%^ |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Security > API Keys & Tokens category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for JavaScript developers because especially critical in long-running Node.js event loops where a ReDoS vulnerability can block the entire process. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
GitHub scans public repos for these patterns and sends alerts. Use GitHub Secret Scanning for private repos. Prefer fine-grained PATs over classic tokens — they expire and have minimal permissions.
Technical Notes
GitHub token prefixes: ghp_=personal access token (classic), gho_=OAuth token, ghs_=GitHub App installation token, ghr_=refresh token, github_pat_=fine-grained PAT (newer format). Fine-grained PATs are scoped to specific repos and operations.
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