REGEXVAULTv2.0
Security/Secrets & Config
Verified Safe

HashiCorp Vault Token Regex for PHP

/^(?:hvs\.|s\.)[A-Za-z0-9]{20,200}$/

What this pattern does

This page provides a well-structured, multi-part regular expression for matching hashicorp vault token, ported and verified for PHP. In security-sensitive code, using an unverified regex can open the door to both false positives and denial-of-service attacks. The snippet below is ready to drop into your PHP project — whether you're validating in a Laravel validator, a WordPress plugin, or a standalone PHP script.

Php Implementation

Php
<?php
// HashiCorp Vault Token
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Security > Secrets & Config

define('HASHICORP_VAULT_TOKEN_PATTERN', '/^(?:hvs\.|s\.)[A-Za-z0-9]{20,200}$/');

function validate_hashicorp_vault_token(string $input): bool {
    return (bool) preg_match(HASHICORP_VAULT_TOKEN_PATTERN, $input);
}

// Example
var_dump(validate_hashicorp_vault_token("hvs.CAESILdJHHVdRKmXpGGNVRpzuIMz8NuNEMFWMJ0ZjUVNxWqp")); // bool(true)

Test Cases

Matches (Valid)
Rejects (Invalid)
hvs.CAESILdJHHVdRKmXpGGNVRpzuIMz8NuNEMFWMJ0ZjUVNxWqphvs.short
s.aBcDeFgHiJkLmNoPqRsTuVwXvs.aBcDeFgHiJkLmNoPqRsTuVwX
HVSA.aBcDeFgHiJkLmNoPqRsTuVwX

When to use this pattern

This pattern is drawn from the Security > Secrets & Config category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for PHP developers because especially relevant in PHP where PCRE backtracking limits can trigger silent failures on malicious input. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.

Common Pitfalls

Vault tokens in environment variables or logs are a common leak vector. Always set short TTLs for tokens. Enable Vault audit logging to track token usage. Use AppRole or Kubernetes auth over static tokens.

Technical Notes

Vault tokens: older format uses s. prefix; newer (Vault 1.10+) uses hvs. for service tokens, hvb. for batch tokens, hvr. for recovery tokens. Tokens expire based on TTL and are linked to specific Vault policies. Revoke via vault token revoke if exposed.

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