Hebrew Calendar Date Regex for JavaScript
/^(0?[1-9]|[12][0-9]|3[01])/(0?[1-9]|1[0-3])/(5[0-9]{3}|6[0-9]{3})$/What this pattern does
This page provides a well-structured, multi-part regular expression for matching hebrew calendar date, ported and verified for JavaScript. A rigorously tested regex reduces debugging time and protects your application from edge-case failures. The snippet below is ready to drop into your JavaScript project — whether you're validating in an Express middleware, a Next.js API route, or a client-side form.
Javascript Implementation
// Hebrew Calendar Date
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Localization > Date Formats
const hebrewCalendarDateRegex = /^(0?[1-9]|[12][0-9]|3[01])\/(0?[1-9]|1[0-3])\/(5[0-9]{3}|6[0-9]{3})$/;
function validateHebrewCalendarDate(input: string): boolean {
return hebrewCalendarDateRegex.test(input);
}
// Example
console.log(validateHebrewCalendarDate("15/7/5784")); // trueTest Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
15/7/5784 | 15/14/5784 |
1/1/5784 | 32/07/5784 |
29/12/5784 | 15/07/2024 |
01/13/5784 | 15/7/4999 |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Localization > Date Formats category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for JavaScript developers because especially critical in long-running Node.js event loops where a ReDoS vulnerability can block the entire process. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
The Hebrew calendar has a 19-year Metonic cycle with 7 leap years. Leap year determination requires the formula (7*year + 1) mod 19 < 7. Regex cannot calculate this — use a library.
Technical Notes
Hebrew calendar has 12 or 13 months (leap years add Adar II, hence month 13). Current year range 5700s-6000s (2024 CE = 5784-5785 AM). Month 13 is only valid in leap years — validate with a Hebrew calendar library.
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