INI File Section Header Regex for Python
/^\[([a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_.\-\s]{0,254})\]\s*(?:[;#].*)?$/mWhat this pattern does
This page provides a well-structured, multi-part regular expression for matching ini file section header, ported and verified for Python. A rigorously tested regex reduces debugging time and protects your application from edge-case failures. The snippet below is ready to drop into your Python project — whether you're validating in a Django view, a FastAPI endpoint, or a standalone data processing script.
Python Implementation
# INI File Section Header
# ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Dev & Systems > Config
import re
ini_file_section_header_pattern = re.compile(r'^\[([a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_.\-\s]{0,254})\]\s*(?:[;#].*)?$')
def validate_ini_file_section_header(value: str) -> bool:
return bool(ini_file_section_header_pattern.fullmatch(value))
# Example
print(validate_ini_file_section_header("[database]")) # TrueTest Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
[database] | database |
[server.primary] | [no closing bracket |
[Section Name] | [bad\nnewline] |
[AWS_CONFIG] ; comment | [ ] |
[DEFAULT] | [[nested]] |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Dev & Systems > Config category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for Python developers because particularly important in Python web servers where CPU-bound regex operations can stall concurrent request handling. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
Section names are case-insensitive in Windows/Python configparser but case-sensitive in some implementations. Normalize to lowercase before comparison if portability is needed.
Technical Notes
Group 1 = section name (may contain spaces). Inline comments with ; or # are accepted. The m flag treats ^ as start-of-line. Python configparser uses [DEFAULT] as a special fallback section.
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