IPv4 Multicast Address Regex for Java
/^(?:22[4-9]|23[0-9])\.(?:(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|[1-9][0-9]|[0-9])\.){2}(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|[1-9][0-9]|[0-9])$/What this pattern does
This page provides a comprehensive, battle-tested regular expression for matching ipv4 multicast address, ported and verified for Java. A rigorously tested regex reduces debugging time and protects your application from edge-case failures. The snippet below is ready to drop into your Java project — whether you're validating in a Spring Boot controller, a Jakarta EE service, or a standalone utility class.
Java Implementation
// IPv4 Multicast Address
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Web & Network > IPv4
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
public class Ipv4MulticastAddressValidator {
private static final Pattern PATTERN =
Pattern.compile("^(?:22[4-9]|23[0-9])\\.(?:(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|[1-9][0-9]|[0-9])\\.){2}(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|[1-9][0-9]|[0-9])$");
public static boolean validate(String input) {
return PATTERN.matcher(input).matches();
}
// Example
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println(validate("224.0.0.1")); // true
}
}Test Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
224.0.0.1 | 223.0.0.1 |
239.255.255.255 | 240.0.0.1 |
224.0.0.251 | 224.0.0 |
232.0.0.1 | 224.256.0.1 |
238.100.50.25 | 192.168.1.1 |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Web & Network > IPv4 category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for Java developers because critical in Java applications since the JVM regex engine uses backtracking and is susceptible to ReDoS without careful pattern design. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
Using 22[4-9]|23[0-9] without anchoring to the full octet allows partial matches.
Technical Notes
22[4-9] covers 224–229, 23[0-9] covers 230–239, giving the full 224–239 multicast range. Common multicast groups: 224.0.0.1 (all hosts), 224.0.0.251 (mDNS).
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