IPv4 Multicast Address Regex for JavaScript
/^(?:22[4-9]|23[0-9])\.(?:(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|[1-9][0-9]|[0-9])\.){2}(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|[1-9][0-9]|[0-9])$/What this pattern does
This page provides a comprehensive, battle-tested regular expression for matching ipv4 multicast address, ported and verified for JavaScript. A rigorously tested regex reduces debugging time and protects your application from edge-case failures. The snippet below is ready to drop into your JavaScript project — whether you're validating in an Express middleware, a Next.js API route, or a client-side form.
Javascript Implementation
// IPv4 Multicast Address
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Web & Network > IPv4
const ipv4MulticastAddressRegex = /^(?:22[4-9]|23[0-9])\.(?:(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|[1-9][0-9]|[0-9])\.){2}(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|[1-9][0-9]|[0-9])$/;
function validateIpv4MulticastAddress(input: string): boolean {
return ipv4MulticastAddressRegex.test(input);
}
// Example
console.log(validateIpv4MulticastAddress("224.0.0.1")); // trueTest Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
224.0.0.1 | 223.0.0.1 |
239.255.255.255 | 240.0.0.1 |
224.0.0.251 | 224.0.0 |
232.0.0.1 | 224.256.0.1 |
238.100.50.25 | 192.168.1.1 |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Web & Network > IPv4 category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for JavaScript developers because especially critical in long-running Node.js event loops where a ReDoS vulnerability can block the entire process. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
Using 22[4-9]|23[0-9] without anchoring to the full octet allows partial matches.
Technical Notes
22[4-9] covers 224–229, 23[0-9] covers 230–239, giving the full 224–239 multicast range. Common multicast groups: 224.0.0.1 (all hosts), 224.0.0.251 (mDNS).
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