REGEXVAULTv2.0
Web & Network/IPv6
Verified Safe

IPv6 in URL Bracket Notation Regex for Java

/^\[(?:[0-9a-fA-F]{0,4}:){2,7}[0-9a-fA-F]{0,4}\]$/i

What this pattern does

This page provides a well-structured, multi-part regular expression for matching ipv6 in url bracket notation, ported and verified for Java. A rigorously tested regex reduces debugging time and protects your application from edge-case failures. The snippet below is ready to drop into your Java project — whether you're validating in a Spring Boot controller, a Jakarta EE service, or a standalone utility class.

Java Implementation

Java
// IPv6 in URL Bracket Notation
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Web & Network > IPv6

import java.util.regex.Pattern;

public class Ipv6InUrlBracketNotationValidator {
    private static final Pattern PATTERN =
        Pattern.compile("^\\[(?:[0-9a-fA-F]{0,4}:){2,7}[0-9a-fA-F]{0,4}\\]$");

    public static boolean validate(String input) {
        return PATTERN.matcher(input).matches();
    }

    // Example
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println(validate("[2001:db8::1]")); // true
    }
}

Test Cases

Matches (Valid)
Rejects (Invalid)
[2001:db8::1]2001:db8::1
[::1][2001:db8::1
[fe80::1]2001:db8::1]
[2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334][]
[1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8][192.168.1.1]

When to use this pattern

This pattern is drawn from the Web & Network > IPv6 category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for Java developers because critical in Java applications since the JVM regex engine uses backtracking and is susceptible to ReDoS without careful pattern design. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.

Common Pitfalls

Many URL parsers fail on IPv6 hosts without brackets. Always validate and normalize IPv6 addresses with brackets for URL use.

Technical Notes

IPv6 addresses in URLs must be in square brackets per RFC 2732. This pattern uses a simplified compressed IPv6 match — it accepts the major forms but may allow some technically invalid compressed sequences. For strict validation, pair with full IPv6 validation (net-ipv6-02) after stripping the brackets.

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