IPv6 Loopback Address Regex for JavaScript
/^(?:::1|(?:0{1,4}:){7}0*1)$/iWhat this pattern does
This page provides a lightweight, single-purpose regular expression for matching ipv6 loopback address, ported and verified for JavaScript. A rigorously tested regex reduces debugging time and protects your application from edge-case failures. The snippet below is ready to drop into your JavaScript project — whether you're validating in an Express middleware, a Next.js API route, or a client-side form.
Javascript Implementation
// IPv6 Loopback Address
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Web & Network > IPv6
const ipv6LoopbackAddressRegex = /^(?:::1|(?:0{1,4}:){7}0*1)$/i;
function validateIpv6LoopbackAddress(input: string): boolean {
return ipv6LoopbackAddressRegex.test(input);
}
// Example
console.log(validateIpv6LoopbackAddress("::1")); // trueTest Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
::1 | ::2 |
0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1 | ::0 |
0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0001 | 127.0.0.1 |
| — | fe80::1 |
| — | ::1:0 |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Web & Network > IPv6 category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for JavaScript developers because especially critical in long-running Node.js event loops where a ReDoS vulnerability can block the entire process. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
Do not confuse with IPv4 loopback (127.0.0.1). In dual-stack environments, both may need to be accepted.
Technical Notes
Prefer ::1 normalization in storage. The pattern accepts expanded forms for input validation but ::1 is the canonical representation per RFC 5952.
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