REGEXVAULTv2.0
Localization/Date Formats
Verified Safe

ISO 8601 Date (YYYY-MM-DD) Regex for PHP

/^((?:19|20)[0-9]{2})-(0[1-9]|1[0-2])-(0[1-9]|[12][0-9]|3[01])$/

What this pattern does

This page provides a well-structured, multi-part regular expression for matching iso 8601 date (yyyy-mm-dd), ported and verified for PHP. A rigorously tested regex reduces debugging time and protects your application from edge-case failures. The snippet below is ready to drop into your PHP project — whether you're validating in a Laravel validator, a WordPress plugin, or a standalone PHP script.

Php Implementation

Php
<?php
// ISO 8601 Date (YYYY-MM-DD)
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Localization > Date Formats

define('ISO_8601_DATE_YYYYMMDD_PATTERN', '/^((?:19|20)[0-9]{2})-(0[1-9]|1[0-2])-(0[1-9]|[12][0-9]|3[01])$/');

function validate_iso_8601_date_yyyymmdd(string $input): bool {
    return (bool) preg_match(ISO_8601_DATE_YYYYMMDD_PATTERN, $input);
}

// Example
var_dump(validate_iso_8601_date_yyyymmdd("2024-01-15")); // bool(true)

Test Cases

Matches (Valid)
Rejects (Invalid)
2024-01-152024-00-15
1999-12-312024-13-15
2000-02-292024-01-00
2024-03-012024-01-32
24-01-15
2024/01/15

When to use this pattern

This pattern is drawn from the Localization > Date Formats category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for PHP developers because especially relevant in PHP where PCRE backtracking limits can trigger silent failures on malicious input. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.

Common Pitfalls

Leap year validation requires knowing whether the year is divisible by 4, 100, and 400. Regex can approximate it but a date library is more reliable. ISO 8601 is the unambiguous global standard — prefer it for data storage.

Technical Notes

Capture groups: 1=year, 2=month, 3=day. The pattern does not validate impossible dates like 2023-02-29 (non-leap year) or 2024-04-31 (April has 30 days). Validate calendar correctness with a date library.

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