ISO 8601 Log Timestamp Regex for Python
/^(\d{4})-(0[1-9]|1[0-2])-(0[1-9]|[12]\d|3[01])T([01]\d|2[0-3]):([0-5]\d):([0-5]\d)(?:\.(\d{1,9}))?([+-][01]\d:[0-5]\d|Z)?/What this pattern does
This page provides a comprehensive, battle-tested regular expression for matching iso 8601 log timestamp, ported and verified for Python. A rigorously tested regex reduces debugging time and protects your application from edge-case failures. The snippet below is ready to drop into your Python project — whether you're validating in a Django view, a FastAPI endpoint, or a standalone data processing script.
Python Implementation
# ISO 8601 Log Timestamp
# ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Dev & Systems > Log Parsing
import re
iso_8601_log_timestamp_pattern = re.compile(r'^(\d{4})-(0[1-9]|1[0-2])-(0[1-9]|[12]\d|3[01])T([01]\d|2[0-3]):([0-5]\d):([0-5]\d)(?:\.(\d{1,9}))?([+-][01]\d:[0-5]\d|Z)?')
def validate_iso_8601_log_timestamp(value: str) -> bool:
return bool(iso_8601_log_timestamp_pattern.fullmatch(value))
# Example
print(validate_iso_8601_log_timestamp("2024-01-15T10:30:00Z")) # TrueTest Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
2024-01-15T10:30:00Z | 2024-13-01T10:30:00Z |
2024-01-15T10:30:00.123Z | 2024-00-15T10:30:00Z |
2024-01-15T10:30:00+08:00 | 2024-01-32T10:30:00Z |
2024-12-31T23:59:59.999999999Z | 2024-01-15 10:30:00 |
2024-01-15T10:30:00 | 01-01-2024T10:30:00Z |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Dev & Systems > Log Parsing category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for Python developers because particularly important in Python web servers where CPU-bound regex operations can stall concurrent request handling. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
Logs from different timezones can appear out of order when sorted lexicographically. Normalize all timestamps to UTC before indexing or comparison.
Technical Notes
Groups: 1=year, 2=month, 3=day, 4=hour, 5=minute, 6=second, 7=subseconds, 8=timezone. Subseconds accept up to 9 digits (nanosecond precision used by Go and Rust). Z = UTC.
Have a pattern that belongs in the vault?
Submit it for review — community-verified patterns get credited to your GitHub handle. Free submissions join the queue. Priority review available for $15.
Submit a Pattern