Japanese Postal Code (〒XXX-XXXX) Regex for JavaScript
/^〒?([0-9]{3})-?([0-9]{4})$/What this pattern does
This page provides a lightweight, single-purpose regular expression for matching japanese postal code (〒xxx-xxxx), ported and verified for JavaScript. A rigorously tested regex reduces debugging time and protects your application from edge-case failures. The snippet below is ready to drop into your JavaScript project — whether you're validating in an Express middleware, a Next.js API route, or a client-side form.
Javascript Implementation
// Japanese Postal Code (〒XXX-XXXX)
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Localization > Postal Codes
const japanesePostalCodeXxxxxxxRegex = /^〒?([0-9]{3})-?([0-9]{4})$/;
function validateJapanesePostalCodeXxxxxxx(input: string): boolean {
return japanesePostalCodeXxxxxxxRegex.test(input);
}
// Example
console.log(validateJapanesePostalCodeXxxxxxx("100-0001")); // trueTest Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
100-0001 | 100-001 |
1000001 | 1000-0001 |
〒100-0001 | 100001 |
〒1000001 | ABC-0001 |
530-0001 | 〒100 0001 |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Localization > Postal Codes category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for JavaScript developers because especially critical in long-running Node.js event loops where a ReDoS vulnerability can block the entire process. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
Japanese postcodes are very precise — they typically identify a city block or building. Display always uses the hyphen format; storage can use either format.
Technical Notes
Capture group 1: 3-digit regional code, group 2: 4-digit local code. The 〒 symbol (postal mark) is optional in digital contexts. 100-0001 is Tokyo (Chiyoda ward). Japan Post maintains the authoritative address database.
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