REGEXVAULTv2.0
Web & Network/Domain
Verified Safe

Localhost Variants Regex for Go

/^(?:localhost|127\.(?:(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|[1-9][0-9]|[0-9])\.){2}(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|[1-9][0-9]|[0-9])|::1)$/i

What this pattern does

This page provides a comprehensive, battle-tested regular expression for matching localhost variants, ported and verified for Go. A rigorously tested regex reduces debugging time and protects your application from edge-case failures. The snippet below is ready to drop into your Go project — whether you're validating in a Gin handler, a gRPC service, or a command-line tool.

Go Implementation

Go
// Localhost Variants
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Web & Network > Domain

package validation

import "regexp"

var localhostVariantsRe = regexp.MustCompile(`^(?:localhost|127\.(?:(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|[1-9][0-9]|[0-9])\.){2}(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|[1-9][0-9]|[0-9])|::1)$`)

func ValidateLocalhostVariants(s string) bool {
    return localhostVariantsRe.MatchString(s)
}

// Example
// fmt.Println(ValidateLocalhostVariants("localhost")) // true

Test Cases

Matches (Valid)
Rejects (Invalid)
localhostlocalhost.com
127.0.0.1127.0.0.256
127.255.255.255localh0st
::1128.0.0.1
LOCALHOSTlocal

When to use this pattern

This pattern is drawn from the Web & Network > Domain category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for Go developers because Go's RE2 engine is inherently safe from catastrophic backtracking, but this pattern has been additionally verified for correctness. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.

Common Pitfalls

localhost.local (mDNS) is not the same as localhost — add it explicitly if needed. Some environments also use 0.0.0.0 as a bind-all that resolves locally.

Technical Notes

Used in security middleware to detect and allow or block local connections. The i flag allows LOCALHOST or Localhost.

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