Path Traversal Detection Regex for Python
/(?:^|[/\\])\.\.[/\\]|(?:^|[/\\])\.[/\\]|(?:^|[/\\])\.\.($)/What this pattern does
This page provides a well-structured, multi-part regular expression for matching path traversal detection, ported and verified for Python. A rigorously tested regex reduces debugging time and protects your application from edge-case failures. The snippet below is ready to drop into your Python project — whether you're validating in a Django view, a FastAPI endpoint, or a standalone data processing script.
Python Implementation
# Path Traversal Detection
# ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Dev & Systems > File Paths
import re
path_traversal_detection_pattern = re.compile(r'(?:^|[/\\])\.\.[/\\]|(?:^|[/\\])\.[/\\]|(?:^|[/\\])\.\.($)')
def validate_path_traversal_detection(value: str) -> bool:
return bool(path_traversal_detection_pattern.fullmatch(value))
# Example
print(validate_path_traversal_detection("../etc/passwd")) # TrueTest Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
../etc/passwd | /safe/path |
/path/../secret | /path/with..dots/in-name |
../../sensitive | /valid-path |
./local | nodots |
path/./hidden | path/normal |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Dev & Systems > File Paths category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for Python developers because particularly important in Python web servers where CPU-bound regex operations can stall concurrent request handling. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
URL-encoded traversal (%2e%2e%2f) bypasses raw string checks. Always URL-decode before applying. Also check Windows-style traversal (..\ ) in cross-platform code.
Technical Notes
MATCH indicates traversal was found — use as a BLOCK pattern. Normalize paths with realpath() before this check to prevent double-encoding bypass.
Have a pattern that belongs in the vault?
Submit it for review — community-verified patterns get credited to your GitHub handle. Free submissions join the queue. Priority review available for $15.
Submit a Pattern