PKCE Code Verifier Regex for JavaScript
/^[A-Za-z0-9\-._~]{43,128}$/What this pattern does
This page provides a lightweight, single-purpose regular expression for matching pkce code verifier, ported and verified for JavaScript. In security-sensitive code, using an unverified regex can open the door to both false positives and denial-of-service attacks. The snippet below is ready to drop into your JavaScript project — whether you're validating in an Express middleware, a Next.js API route, or a client-side form.
Javascript Implementation
// PKCE Code Verifier
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Security > OAuth & OIDC
const pkceCodeVerifierRegex = /^[A-Za-z0-9\-._~]{43,128}$/;
function validatePkceCodeVerifier(input: string): boolean {
return pkceCodeVerifierRegex.test(input);
}
// Example
console.log(validatePkceCodeVerifier("dBjftJeZ4CVP-mB92K27uhbUJU1p1r_wW1gFWFOEjXk")); // trueTest Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
dBjftJeZ4CVP-mB92K27uhbUJU1p1r_wW1gFWFOEjXk | short |
aBcDeFgHiJkLmNoPqRsTuVwXyZ0123456789aBcDeFgHiJkLmNoPqRsTuVw | contains+invalid=chars |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Security > OAuth & OIDC category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for JavaScript developers because especially critical in long-running Node.js event loops where a ReDoS vulnerability can block the entire process. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
PKCE prevents authorization code interception attacks in public clients (where client_secret cannot be kept). The plain method (challenge = verifier) defeats PKCE's security — always use S256.
Technical Notes
RFC 7636 PKCE: code_verifier is a random string 43-128 chars from [A-Za-z0-9-._~]. code_challenge = BASE64URL(SHA256(code_verifier)) for S256 method. PKCE is mandatory for public clients (SPAs, mobile apps) and recommended for all clients.
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