PKCE Code Verifier Regex for Python
/^[A-Za-z0-9\-._~]{43,128}$/What this pattern does
This page provides a lightweight, single-purpose regular expression for matching pkce code verifier, ported and verified for Python. In security-sensitive code, using an unverified regex can open the door to both false positives and denial-of-service attacks. The snippet below is ready to drop into your Python project — whether you're validating in a Django view, a FastAPI endpoint, or a standalone data processing script.
Python Implementation
# PKCE Code Verifier
# ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Security > OAuth & OIDC
import re
pkce_code_verifier_pattern = re.compile(r'^[A-Za-z0-9\-._~]{43,128}$')
def validate_pkce_code_verifier(value: str) -> bool:
return bool(pkce_code_verifier_pattern.fullmatch(value))
# Example
print(validate_pkce_code_verifier("dBjftJeZ4CVP-mB92K27uhbUJU1p1r_wW1gFWFOEjXk")) # TrueTest Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
dBjftJeZ4CVP-mB92K27uhbUJU1p1r_wW1gFWFOEjXk | short |
aBcDeFgHiJkLmNoPqRsTuVwXyZ0123456789aBcDeFgHiJkLmNoPqRsTuVw | contains+invalid=chars |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Security > OAuth & OIDC category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for Python developers because particularly important in Python web servers where CPU-bound regex operations can stall concurrent request handling. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
PKCE prevents authorization code interception attacks in public clients (where client_secret cannot be kept). The plain method (challenge = verifier) defeats PKCE's security — always use S256.
Technical Notes
RFC 7636 PKCE: code_verifier is a random string 43-128 chars from [A-Za-z0-9-._~]. code_challenge = BASE64URL(SHA256(code_verifier)) for S256 method. PKCE is mandatory for public clients (SPAs, mobile apps) and recommended for all clients.
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