Port in URL Context (:port) Regex for Java
/:(?:6553[0-5]|655[0-2][0-9]|65[0-4][0-9]{2}|6[0-4][0-9]{3}|[1-5][0-9]{4}|[1-9][0-9]{0,3})(?=[/?#\s]|$)/What this pattern does
This page provides a comprehensive, battle-tested regular expression for matching port in url context (:port), ported and verified for Java. A rigorously tested regex reduces debugging time and protects your application from edge-case failures. The snippet below is ready to drop into your Java project — whether you're validating in a Spring Boot controller, a Jakarta EE service, or a standalone utility class.
Java Implementation
// Port in URL Context (:port)
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Web & Network > Port
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
public class PortInUrlContextPortValidator {
private static final Pattern PATTERN =
Pattern.compile(":(?:6553[0-5]|655[0-2][0-9]|65[0-4][0-9]{2}|6[0-4][0-9]{3}|[1-5][0-9]{4}|[1-9][0-9]{0,3})(?=[/?#\\s]|$)");
public static boolean validate(String input) {
return PATTERN.matcher(input).matches();
}
// Example
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println(validate(":80")); // true
}
}Test Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
:80 | :0 |
:443 | :65536 |
:8080 | :99999 |
:1 | 80 |
:65535 | :80a |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Web & Network > Port category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for Java developers because critical in Java applications since the JVM regex engine uses backtracking and is susceptible to ReDoS without careful pattern design. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
Do not match :port within an IPv6 address bracket sequence — IPv6 addresses contain colons legitimately and must be distinguished by bracket context.
Technical Notes
The lookahead (?=[/?#\s]|$) ensures the port is not followed by other URL characters that would indicate it is part of a different token. Go requires a separate bounds check.
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