SWIFT / BIC Code Regex for Java
/^[A-Z]{4}[A-Z]{2}[A-Z0-9]{2}(?:[A-Z0-9]{3})?$/What this pattern does
This page provides a well-structured, multi-part regular expression for matching swift / bic code, ported and verified for Java. Financial data validation has zero tolerance for false negatives — a missed invalid entry can corrupt downstream calculations. The snippet below is ready to drop into your Java project — whether you're validating in a Spring Boot controller, a Jakarta EE service, or a standalone utility class.
Java Implementation
// SWIFT / BIC Code
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Finance > Bank Identifiers
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
public class SwiftBicCodeValidator {
private static final Pattern PATTERN =
Pattern.compile("^[A-Z]{4}[A-Z]{2}[A-Z0-9]{2}(?:[A-Z0-9]{3})?$");
public static boolean validate(String input) {
return PATTERN.matcher(input).matches();
}
// Example
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println(validate("DEUTDEDB")); // true
}
}Test Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
DEUTDEDB | deutdedb |
DEUTDEDBBER | DEUT |
NWBKGB2L | DEUTDEDB1234 |
CHASUS33 | DEUTDEDBB |
BNPAFRPP | 123TDEDB |
BNPAFRPPXXX | DEUTDEDBBR |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Finance > Bank Identifiers category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for Java developers because critical in Java applications since the JVM regex engine uses backtracking and is susceptible to ReDoS without careful pattern design. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
BIC and SWIFT code are the same thing. IBAN alone is insufficient for international wires — the BIC identifies the receiving bank. Validate the country code is a real ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country.
Technical Notes
Structure: 4-char bank code + 2-char country code + 2-char location code + 3-char branch code (optional, XXX = primary office). 8-char BICs are treated as 11-char with XXX suffix.
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