TOML Bare Key Regex for JavaScript
/^[a-zA-Z0-9_\-]+$/What this pattern does
This page provides a lightweight, single-purpose regular expression for matching toml bare key, ported and verified for JavaScript. A rigorously tested regex reduces debugging time and protects your application from edge-case failures. The snippet below is ready to drop into your JavaScript project — whether you're validating in an Express middleware, a Next.js API route, or a client-side form.
Javascript Implementation
// TOML Bare Key
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Dev & Systems > Config
const tomlBareKeyRegex = /^[a-zA-Z0-9_\-]+$/;
function validateTomlBareKey(input: string): boolean {
return tomlBareKeyRegex.test(input);
}
// Example
console.log(validateTomlBareKey("name")); // trueTest Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
name | my key |
my-key | key.name |
a_b_c | "quoted" |
key123 | 'single' |
UPPER_CASE | key! |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Dev & Systems > Config category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for JavaScript developers because especially critical in long-running Node.js event loops where a ReDoS vulnerability can block the entire process. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
TOML allows Unicode in quoted keys but not bare keys. Numeric bare keys are valid (1 = 'one'). The restrictive format keeps TOML files readable without quoting common identifiers.
Technical Notes
TOML bare keys are restrictive — dots, spaces, and most special characters require quoting. Dotted keys (table.key = value) are parsed differently — split by dots first. Quoted keys in TOML are valid for names with spaces.
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