UK NHS Number Regex for Go
/^([0-9]{3})[\s-]?([0-9]{3})[\s-]?([0-9]{4})$/What this pattern does
This page provides a well-structured, multi-part regular expression for matching uk nhs number, ported and verified for Go. Identity and credential patterns need both correctness and safety, since they're frequent targets for adversarial input. The snippet below is ready to drop into your Go project — whether you're validating in a Gin handler, a gRPC service, or a command-line tool.
Go Implementation
// UK NHS Number
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Identity & PII > Health Identifiers
package validation
import "regexp"
var ukNhsNumberRe = regexp.MustCompile(`^([0-9]{3})[\s-]?([0-9]{3})[\s-]?([0-9]{4})$`)
func ValidateUkNhsNumber(s string) bool {
return ukNhsNumberRe.MatchString(s)
}
// Example
// fmt.Println(ValidateUkNhsNumber("943 476 5919")) // trueTest Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
943 476 5919 | 943 476 591 |
9434765919 | 943 476 59190 |
943-476-5919 | 943 47A 5919 |
999 999 9999 | 943 476-5919 |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Identity & PII > Health Identifiers category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for Go developers because Go's RE2 engine is inherently safe from catastrophic backtracking, but this pattern has been additionally verified for correctness. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
NHS numbers are assigned at birth for UK residents and used throughout life. Never use a regex match alone as validation — always verify the check digit. A number failing check digit validation is invalid.
Technical Notes
The NHS number is 10 digits. The 10th digit is a check digit using a modulus 11 algorithm (weights 10-2). If the weighted sum's remainder is 0, the check digit is 0; if it's 1, the number is invalid; otherwise check digit = 11 - remainder.
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