Unix Absolute Path Regex for Python
/^\/(?!.*\.\.\/)(?!.*\s)(?!.*\n)(?:[^\/\0]+\/?)*$/What this pattern does
This page provides a comprehensive, battle-tested regular expression for matching unix absolute path, ported and verified for Python. A rigorously tested regex reduces debugging time and protects your application from edge-case failures. The snippet below is ready to drop into your Python project — whether you're validating in a Django view, a FastAPI endpoint, or a standalone data processing script.
Python Implementation
# Unix Absolute Path
# ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Dev & Systems > File Paths
import re
unix_absolute_path_pattern = re.compile(r'^\/(?!.*\.\.\/)(?!.*\s)(?!.*\n)(?:[^\/\0]+\/?)*$')
def validate_unix_absolute_path(value: str) -> bool:
return bool(unix_absolute_path_pattern.fullmatch(value))
# Example
print(validate_unix_absolute_path("/")) # TrueTest Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
/ | home/user |
/home/user | //double-slash |
/var/log/app.log | /path/../traversal |
/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default | /path with spaces |
/usr/local/bin/python3 | /path
newline |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Dev & Systems > File Paths category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for Python developers because particularly important in Python web servers where CPU-bound regex operations can stall concurrent request handling. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
Real Unix paths can contain spaces and special characters the OS allows. This pattern is more restrictive — add space to the class if needed but document the security implication.
Technical Notes
Intentionally restrictive: no spaces, control characters, or path traversal sequences. Use for validated inputs, not for parsing arbitrary filesystem paths which can contain almost any character except NUL.
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