Unix Username Regex for Go
/^[a-z_][a-z0-9_\-]{0,31}$/What this pattern does
This page provides a lightweight, single-purpose regular expression for matching unix username, ported and verified for Go. A rigorously tested regex reduces debugging time and protects your application from edge-case failures. The snippet below is ready to drop into your Go project — whether you're validating in a Gin handler, a gRPC service, or a command-line tool.
Go Implementation
// Unix Username
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Dev & Systems > Shell
package validation
import "regexp"
var unixUsernameRe = regexp.MustCompile(`^[a-z_][a-z0-9_\-]{0,31}$`)
func ValidateUnixUsername(s string) bool {
return unixUsernameRe.MatchString(s)
}
// Example
// fmt.Println(ValidateUnixUsername("root")) // trueTest Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
root | Root |
john_doe | 1user |
user123 | user name |
_daemon | aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa |
www-data | user.name |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Dev & Systems > Shell category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for Go developers because Go's RE2 engine is inherently safe from catastrophic backtracking, but this pattern has been additionally verified for correctness. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
Uppercase usernames cause issues with case-sensitive services. Reject them for new account creation to maintain cross-platform compatibility.
Technical Notes
Maximum username length is 32 chars on Linux. Usernames are case-sensitive on Linux. The www-data convention (hyphen allowed) is standard for web server accounts.
Have a pattern that belongs in the vault?
Submit it for review — community-verified patterns get credited to your GitHub handle. Free submissions join the queue. Priority review available for $15.
Submit a Pattern