URL Scheme Extraction Regex for Go
/^([a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9+\-.]{0,20}):///What this pattern does
This page provides a well-structured, multi-part regular expression for matching url scheme extraction, ported and verified for Go. A rigorously tested regex reduces debugging time and protects your application from edge-case failures. The snippet below is ready to drop into your Go project — whether you're validating in a Gin handler, a gRPC service, or a command-line tool.
Go Implementation
// URL Scheme Extraction
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Web & Network > URL
package validation
import "regexp"
var urlSchemeExtractionRe = regexp.MustCompile(`^([a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9+\-.]{0,20})://`)
func ValidateUrlSchemeExtraction(s string) bool {
return urlSchemeExtractionRe.MatchString(s)
}
// Example
// fmt.Println(ValidateUrlSchemeExtraction("https://example.com")) // trueTest Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
https://example.com | ://example.com |
ftp://files.example.com | 1http://example.com |
ws://socket.example.com | example.com |
git+ssh://github.com/user/repo | http//example.com |
coap://iot.example.com | http:/example.com |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Web & Network > URL category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for Go developers because Go's RE2 engine is inherently safe from catastrophic backtracking, but this pattern has been additionally verified for correctness. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
Schemes are case-insensitive per RFC 3986 — normalize to lowercase after extraction.
Technical Notes
Capture group 1 contains the scheme. Scheme syntax per RFC 3986: starts with a letter, followed by letters/digits/+/-/. The length cap of 20 prevents runaway matching on non-URL strings.
Have a pattern that belongs in the vault?
Submit it for review — community-verified patterns get credited to your GitHub handle. Free submissions join the queue. Priority review available for $15.
Submit a Pattern