Valid TCP/UDP Port (1–65535) Regex for Java
/^(?:6553[0-5]|655[0-2][0-9]|65[0-4][0-9]{2}|6[0-4][0-9]{3}|[1-5][0-9]{4}|[1-9][0-9]{0,3})$/What this pattern does
This page provides a comprehensive, battle-tested regular expression for matching valid tcp/udp port (1–65535), ported and verified for Java. A rigorously tested regex reduces debugging time and protects your application from edge-case failures. The snippet below is ready to drop into your Java project — whether you're validating in a Spring Boot controller, a Jakarta EE service, or a standalone utility class.
Java Implementation
// Valid TCP/UDP Port (1–65535)
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Web & Network > Port
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
public class ValidTcpudpPort165535Validator {
private static final Pattern PATTERN =
Pattern.compile("^(?:6553[0-5]|655[0-2][0-9]|65[0-4][0-9]{2}|6[0-4][0-9]{3}|[1-5][0-9]{4}|[1-9][0-9]{0,3})$");
public static boolean validate(String input) {
return PATTERN.matcher(input).matches();
}
// Example
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println(validate("1")); // true
}
}Test Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
1 | 0 |
80 | 65536 |
443 | 99999 |
8080 | 80a |
65535 | -1 |
| — | — |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Web & Network > Port category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for Java developers because critical in Java applications since the JVM regex engine uses backtracking and is susceptible to ReDoS without careful pattern design. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
Using [0-9]{1,5} allows 0 and values up to 99999. Always use the bounded alternation for strict port validation.
Technical Notes
Port 0 is excluded — it is a wildcard/reserved port, not a valid destination. The alternation order ensures strict 1–65535 matching without ambiguity.
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