Visa Card Number Regex for Java
/^4[0-9]{12}(?:[0-9]{3})?$/What this pattern does
This page provides a lightweight, single-purpose regular expression for matching visa card number, ported and verified for Java. Financial data validation has zero tolerance for false negatives — a missed invalid entry can corrupt downstream calculations. The snippet below is ready to drop into your Java project — whether you're validating in a Spring Boot controller, a Jakarta EE service, or a standalone utility class.
Java Implementation
// Visa Card Number
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Finance > Card Numbers
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
public class VisaCardNumberValidator {
private static final Pattern PATTERN =
Pattern.compile("^4[0-9]{12}(?:[0-9]{3})?$");
public static boolean validate(String input) {
return PATTERN.matcher(input).matches();
}
// Example
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println(validate("4111111111111111")); // true
}
}Test Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
4111111111111111 | 5111111111111111 |
4012888888881881 | 41111111111111 |
4222222222222 | 411111111111111111 |
| — | 4111-1111-1111-1111 |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Finance > Card Numbers category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for Java developers because critical in Java applications since the JVM regex engine uses backtracking and is susceptible to ReDoS without careful pattern design. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
Visa also issues 19-digit cards (Electron and Debit). Extend to ^4[0-9]{12}(?:[0-9]{3,6})?$ if 19-digit Visa cards are expected in your use case.
Technical Notes
Visa uses prefix 4. 13-digit Visa cards are legacy (some still in circulation). 16-digit is standard. Luhn validation required separately. Input should have spaces/hyphens stripped before matching.
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