REGEXVAULTv2.0
Security/Security Headers
Verified Safe

X-Frame-Options Header Regex for PHP

/^(?:DENY|SAMEORIGIN|ALLOW-FROM\s+https?://[^\s]+)$/i

What this pattern does

This page provides a well-structured, multi-part regular expression for matching x-frame-options header, ported and verified for PHP. In security-sensitive code, using an unverified regex can open the door to both false positives and denial-of-service attacks. The snippet below is ready to drop into your PHP project — whether you're validating in a Laravel validator, a WordPress plugin, or a standalone PHP script.

Php Implementation

Php
<?php
// X-Frame-Options Header
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Security > Security Headers

define('XFRAMEOPTIONS_HEADER_PATTERN', '/^(?:DENY|SAMEORIGIN|ALLOW-FROM\s+https?:\/\/[^\s]+)$/');

function validate_xframeoptions_header(string $input): bool {
    return (bool) preg_match(XFRAMEOPTIONS_HEADER_PATTERN, $input);
}

// Example
var_dump(validate_xframeoptions_header("DENY")); // bool(true)

Test Cases

Matches (Valid)
Rejects (Invalid)
DENYALLOW
SAMEORIGINdeny all
ALLOW-FROM https://example.comSAMEORIGINS
ALLOW-FROM example.com

When to use this pattern

This pattern is drawn from the Security > Security Headers category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for PHP developers because especially relevant in PHP where PCRE backtracking limits can trigger silent failures on malicious input. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.

Common Pitfalls

X-Frame-Options is superseded by CSP frame-ancestors in modern browsers. ALLOW-FROM is not supported in Chrome or Firefox. Use CSP frame-ancestors for cross-browser compatibility.

Technical Notes

X-Frame-Options prevents clickjacking by controlling iframe embedding. DENY: never in iframe. SAMEORIGIN: iframe on same origin only. ALLOW-FROM: deprecated (not supported by Chrome/Firefox). Modern alternative: CSP frame-ancestors directive, which is more flexible and widely supported.

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