Bitcoin Address (Legacy P2PKH — starts with 1) Regex for JavaScript
/^1[a-km-zA-NP-Z1-9]{25,34}$/What this pattern does
This page provides a lightweight, single-purpose regular expression for matching bitcoin address (legacy p2pkh — starts with 1), ported and verified for JavaScript. Financial data validation has zero tolerance for false negatives — a missed invalid entry can corrupt downstream calculations. The snippet below is ready to drop into your JavaScript project — whether you're validating in an Express middleware, a Next.js API route, or a client-side form.
Javascript Implementation
// Bitcoin Address (Legacy P2PKH — starts with 1)
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Finance > Crypto
const bitcoinAddressLegacyP2pkhStartsWith1Regex = /^1[a-km-zA-NP-Z1-9]{25,34}$/;
function validateBitcoinAddressLegacyP2pkhStartsWith1(input: string): boolean {
return bitcoinAddressLegacyP2pkhStartsWith1Regex.test(input);
}
// Example
console.log(validateBitcoinAddressLegacyP2pkhStartsWith1("1A1zP1eP5QGefi2DMPTfTL5SLmv7Divf")); // trueTest Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
1A1zP1eP5QGefi2DMPTfTL5SLmv7Divf | 0A1zP1eP5QGefi2DMPTfTL5SLmv7DivfNa |
1BpEi6DfDAUFd153wiGrvkiKW1iHreNyZX | 3J98t1WpEZ73CNmQviecrnyiWrnqRhWNLy |
1GKkRw6MhXD3Y23WLTV4gg4cS1Jp4bQqC | bc1qar0srrr7xfkvy5l643lydnw9re59gtzzwf5mdq |
1A1zP1eP5QGefi2DMPTfTL5SLmv7Divf22 | — |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Finance > Crypto category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for JavaScript developers because especially critical in long-running Node.js event loops where a ReDoS vulnerability can block the entire process. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
Bitcoin address format validation via regex cannot verify that the address actually belongs to an active wallet or that the checksum is correct. Always use a Bitcoin library for checksum validation.
Technical Notes
P2PKH addresses start with 1. Base58Check encoding (excludes 0, O, I, l to avoid confusion). Length is 25-34 chars. The address encodes a hash of the public key — validate the checksum with actual Base58Check decoding.
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