German PLZ (Postleitzahl) Regex for PHP
/^(0[1-9]|[1-9][0-9])[0-9]{3}$/What this pattern does
This page provides a lightweight, single-purpose regular expression for matching german plz (postleitzahl), ported and verified for PHP. A rigorously tested regex reduces debugging time and protects your application from edge-case failures. The snippet below is ready to drop into your PHP project — whether you're validating in a Laravel validator, a WordPress plugin, or a standalone PHP script.
Php Implementation
<?php
// German PLZ (Postleitzahl)
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Localization > Postal Codes
define('GERMAN_PLZ_POSTLEITZAHL_PATTERN', '/^(0[1-9]|[1-9][0-9])[0-9]{3}$/');
function validate_german_plz_postleitzahl(string $input): bool {
return (bool) preg_match(GERMAN_PLZ_POSTLEITZAHL_PATTERN, $input);
}
// Example
var_dump(validate_german_plz_postleitzahl("10115")); // bool(true)Test Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
10115 | 1011 |
80331 | 100001 |
01067 | 00001 |
99998 | ABCDE |
20095 | 10115A |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Localization > Postal Codes category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for PHP developers because especially relevant in PHP where PCRE backtracking limits can trigger silent failures on malicious input. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
German PLZ 01067 (Dresden) starts with 0 — store as string. Austria uses 4-digit codes (loc-post-06). Switzerland uses 4-digit codes (loc-post-15).
Technical Notes
German PLZ ranges: 01xxx-09xxx (east), 10xxx-14xxx (Berlin/Brandenburg), etc. The code 00000 is explicitly invalid. Also used in Austria (4 digits — different pattern) and Switzerland (4 digits). Use this only for Germany.
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